Should Africa be worried about slower VC funding?

On July 5th 2022, Maxime Bayen (Catalyst Fund) and Max Cuvellier (GSMA) released the latest version of Africa: The Big Deal, a database of funding rounds in the African tech ecosystem. The Big Deal revealed that African startups had raised $3.1 billion in the first half of 2022, an 82% growth year-over-year (Y-O-Y) despite the ongoing funding winter ravaging the other ecosystems.
 

Key takeaways:

  • Globally, startups are going through a funding winter in the first half of 2022 that has seen Y-O-Y funding and startup valuations decline. 

  • But African startups have bucked this trend, with Y-O-Y funding in the first half of 2022 growing by 82%, extending the momentum from a record 2021.

  • It remains to be seen if the African startups will stay on this trajectory in the second half of 2022 or if the funding winter will finally catch up.


The market slowdown and economic volatility have primarily caused the funding winter. This has intensified inflation and fueled the rising interest rates and commodity prices. In such an environment, investor confidence wanes. One of the significant casualties has been Klarna, the buy now pay later (BNPL) giant that recently raised $800 million at a $6.5 billion valuation, an 85% decrease from the $46 billion valuation of last year effectively giving a new meaning to a down round.

Even companies like Stripe and Instacart have seen their valuations slashed. Stripe lost 28% of its valuation from $95 billion to $74 billion in a 409A price change (a process through which private company valuations are audited to reflect the prevailing market trends by an independent party). Instacart, on the other hand, had its valuation slashed to $14.7 billion from $24 billion by its investor, Capital Group.

But the African ecosystem has stood firm. It is the only ecosystem that has grown Y-O-Y in H1 2022, making a few stakeholders believe that global trends do not apply to African startups, at least based on H1 2022.
 

A few theories have emerged as to why

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